Monday, July 6, 2009

How to Visit Your Grandchildren Legally By Veronica Scott

It is common to find grandparents sharing a very special bond with their children. However, not all parents get this privilege due to factors like death and divorce which make them loose their visitation rights suddenly. The factors may affect one's ability to take care of their grand children as well. Grandparents are allowed by law as well as individual states in all fifty states of the USA to visit their grandchildren and this helps to make matters easier for some of them. In 2002, the Supreme Court of the US took a decision that authorized grandparents to visit their grandchildren regardless of where they live without limitations from the parents.

The constitution states that grandparents who want to visit their grandchildren legally should submit a credible petition before their state's Superior court. A number of factors are considered before the grand parents are given any legal permission. Such factors include the applicant's relationship with the child's parent, the applicant's relationship with the child, the child's preference, criminal and mental records. The court also has another very important criterion it considers before granting visitation rights; will the child stand to benefit from the visit or not. Other considerations that the court may take into account are if harm is shown, the effect of the visit on the relationship between the parent and the child, parent's marital status and adoption after step-parent.

The first step one should take if they want to visit their child legally is to learn everything about these laws that govern the State in which the child resides. In all the fifty states, the grandparents are not given the rights to visit their grandchildren automatically but in a few of them, one can get an attorney dealing with family law to ask for the visitation. In the above state, the final decision lies with the judge after taking into consideration the family situation. In other states, the courts are in charge of upholding visitation laws and grandparents have to convince them beyond reasonable doubt that they should be allowed to visit their grandchildren.

Choosing to go to court can be costly and grandparents should use other means first before they decide to take that path. One of the ways the issue can be resolved is by asking for one's visitation rights to be included in the divorce agreement if the parents of the child are getting a divorce. Alternatively, one can use a mediator to help all parties to come to a reasonable agreement that will not cost them much. Mending one's relationship with the parents of the child can help one get to visit their grandchild as well. One should also try to keep in contact with the child and this can be done through the sending of gifts and cards as well as telephone calls. After one has done any of the above, they should keep a record so they can prove to the judge or mediator that they are interested in the welfare of the child. If all of the above fails and court is the only remaining option, one should go for only an experienced lawyer who deals with family law. Grandparents have a significant role to contribute in the growth of their children. It is therefore vital to ensure that an excellent relationship exists between parents, children and grandchildren.

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